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There are many reasons for menstrual disorders, the most common being polycystic ovary syndrome. The patient's ovary secretes too much male hormone, which leads to hormonal imbalance and fails to ovulate. Therefore, menstruation is usually delayed, or even two or three months without menstruation. The patient also suffers from obesity, body hair and more acne problems. Endocrine disorders, thyroid or adrenal gland problems, pituitary gland tumors, prolactin surges, etc., may lead to menstrual disorder, and severe cases may even cause menopause. If there are problems in the reproductive system, such as vaginal tuberculosis infection, pelvic inflammatory disease or sexually transmitted diseases, menstruation may also be suppressed.<\/p>\n
Some women lose too much blood during childbirth, which damages the function of the pituitary gland and can also cause menstrual disorders or amenorrhea. For women who have been taking contraceptive pills or injections, once they stop contraceptives, it will take time for endocrine to return to normal, resulting in temporary amenorrhea. As for girls whose ovulatory function is immature and women who have entered menopause, menstrual instability may also occur.<\/p>\n
Chronic menstrual disorders should not be taken lightly. If you delay in seeking medical advice for a period of time, the chances of pregnancy may be greatly reduced due to the long absence of ovulation. For women who have not menstruated for many months, the endometrium will also thicken continuously, increasing the risk of uterine lesions.<\/p>\n
In terms of treatment, women who have stopped menstruating for 3 to 4 months can use hormone therapy to clear their menstruation. In some cases, they can wait for the natural recovery of menstruation. Patients with polycystic ovary syndrome who do not need contraception or are currently pregnant can use drugs that help the endometrium to peel off; those who need contraception take mixed oral contraceptive pills, which can reduce androgen secretion and also have a menstruation effect. Some women will choose various methods of "conditioning", but if there is no improvement after a few months, they should see a specialist in obstetrics and gynecology as soon as possible.<\/p>\n
For menstrual disorders caused by stress, you should start from the source, and consider changing your work mode if necessary; you can also reduce stress by changing your life rhythm, adjusting your mentality, and talking to friends. Cultivating healthy living habits, regular exercise, a balanced diet, maintaining a stable weight and positive thinking are also ways to respond positively.<\/p>\n
Obstetrics and Gynecology Specialist Chen Yingxian<\/p>\n